Technologies and Interfaces

Different technology stacks are used for machine connectivity interfaces across the industry, ranging from self-developed REST APIs to data models like MTConnect. 3YOURMIND uses the OPCUA/umati standard to harmonize this data. Despite our efforts, the support for our desired https://3yourmind.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/PD/pages/19726629 varies based on the technologies (and their implementations). Find out more below:

Use case coverage: Some technologies/interfaces support more of our Use Cases than others. Most vary due to their lack of standardization.

Standardized data: If the technology/interface provides a standardized data representation, the mapping to umati is more consistent and allows plug&play of machines.

Usage within AM: Is the technology/interface used within the AM industry and is provided by different machine types and vendors?

Extendable: In order to implement further use cases a technology/interface needs to provide some kind of extendability.

Real-time data: Some technologies/interfaces do not publish data changes automatically which may result in the loss of data between requests.

2-way-operational: Automation requires data to be pulled from a machine but also pushing control instructions or job files to it.

Safety: Most technologies/interfaces come with encryption and multi-layer authentication and authorization processes. Those marked with Medium may or may not support those based on the implementation.

Complexity: A less complex technology may be easier to implement but lacks a lot of functionality needed within an industrial environment.

 

OPC/UA + umati CS

OPC/UA (custom)

REST API (Octoprint)

REST API (custom)

MTConnect

MQTT
(currently not supported)

 

OPC/UA + umati CS

OPC/UA (custom)

REST API (Octoprint)

REST API (custom)

MTConnect

MQTT
(currently not supported)

Use case coverage

 High

 Varies

 Medium

 varies

 medium

 varies

Standardized data

yes

no 

yes

no

yes

no

Usage within AM

medium

medium

medium

high

medium

LOW

Extendable

 yes

 yes

yes

yes 

 no

 yes

Real-time data

yes

yes

no

no

no

yes

2-way-operational

roadmap

yes

yes

 Varies

no 

 yes

Safety

 high

 high

medium

varies

medium

 ​MEDIUm

Complexity

 High

high

low

varies

medium

High