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Overview
AMPI offers two main concepts for doing calculations: Scores and Blackboxes. Blackboxes are meant to evaluate one or several part Properties. That means a blackbox looks at the value of one property (can also be several properties if they are correlated) and decides whether that value is rather good (for AM) or rather bad (for AM).
Scores are meant to evaluate one or several Blackboxes, to produce an overall assessment of a part’s characteristics. Through reports and charts, the score results can then be shown to users.
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Blackboxes and Scores are written in Javascript. For making adjustments to the calculation logic, it is helpful to have some prior exposure to any kind of scriptwriting or programming
Blackboxes
Defining blackboxes
Blackboxes are defined in the admin panel under
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Slug
Unique identifier of that blackbox. Used to reference this blackbox from a score.
Writing blackbox scripts
A blackbox can be considered a function that returns a value or an object.
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const propertyValue = variables.custom.qualificationNeeded switch (propertyValue) { case true: return 0.35 case false: return 1.0 default: return null } |
Scores
Scores can aggregate blackbox results into an overall result
Defining scores
Scores are defined in the admin panel under
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Filterable
If selected, this score will be available for filtering on the part list. Should only be enabled for numerical scores. Only scores marked as filterable will be included in CSV exports.
Writing score scripts
A score can be considered a function that returns an object with a result
value. The result value can then be displayed in charts.
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// Slug of the blackbox that I want to retrieve const LEAD_TIME_EXACT = 'BbEconLeadTimeExact' // Retrieving blackbox result const value = results[LEAD_TIME_EXACT].result |
Tech and Econ scores
Tech and Econ scores are numerical scores that calculate the technical and economic suitability of a part within a range of [0, 1]. Values towards 0 indicate poor suitability, values towards 1 indicate good suitability for AM.
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For a complete example of an econ score, see the Appendix
Text scores
The result of text scores is a String (text) - as opposed to numerical scores that produce numerical results. They can be used in charts with the type Text.
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For a more comprehensive example see the Appendix.
Helper functions
Helper functions are functions that are often used throughout multiple blackboxes or scores. To avoid defining such functions in each blackbox where it is used, they can just be defined once as a helper function. Then all blackboxes and scores can just use them without the need to define them redundantly.
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// valid function abc() { return 1; } // invalid return 1; |
How to debug blackboxes and scores
The results of blackbox and score calculations can be verified in several places in the admin panel
Show parts with errors in the calculation
Go to Parts
Home › B3_Ampi › PartsUse the filter option With errors
Any part still visible in the list now has an error somewhere in the calculation
Open the part details
Scroll down to the blackbox results
Check the list of blackboxes for those with an error
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Overview of all calculation results for one particular part
To see all the score and blackbox results for one particular part, do the following
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You’ll reach a table with all score results for this part and a table with all blackbox results just below.
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Verifying the calculation results of one score or blackbox for one part
To see detailed results of a score or blackbox including all input variables for one particular part do the following:
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Detailed input used in the blackbox and score calculations
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Triggering recalculation
For performance reasons and to reduce server load, blackbox and score results are only calculated once and then stored for repeated use. If a blackbox or score script is changed, you need to manually trigger a re-calculation of blackbox and score results. It is sufficient to trigger the recalculation once at the end of your editing actions.
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In any formula perform a zero impact change, e.g.
add a space at the end of a line
add an empty new line
Save your changes
Click Recalculate on the recalculation banner.
Appendix
Example
Full econ score script
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